Magnum Research Baby Desert Eagle Iii, Semi-automatic, Full Size, 9mm
| Desert Eagle | |
|---|---|
 Desert Eagle .44 Magnum with chrome finish and a Picatinny runway on peak of the butt. | |
| Blazon | Semi-automatic pistol |
| Place of origin | Israel/United states |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Magnum Research and Israel Armed forces Industries |
| Designed | 1979–1982 |
| Manufacturer | Israel Military machine Industries (1982–1995), Saco Defense force (1995–1998), State of israel Military Industries (1998–2005), Magnum Research and Israel Weapon Industries (2005–2009), Magnum Research (2009–electric current) |
| Produced | 1983–present |
| Variants | Mark I (Introduced in 1983) Marking Seven (Introduced in 1990) Mark 19 (Introduced in 1995) |
| Specifications | |
| Mass |
|
| Length | Mark Vii
|
| Barrel length | 6 in (152.4 mm), 10 in (254.0 mm)
|
| | |
| Cartridge |
|
| Activity | Gas-operated, rotating bolt |
| Muzzle velocity | 1542 ft/s (470 m/s) (.50AE) |
| Maximum firing range | 201 meters (220 yd) |
| Feed organisation | Detachable stick magazine; capacities:
|
| Sights | Iron sights and optional optics |
The Desert Eagle is a gas-operated, semi-automatic pistol known for chambering the .50 Action Express, the largest centerfire cartridge of any mag-fed, self-loading pistol.
Magnum Research Inc. (MRI) designed and adult the Desert Eagle. The design was further refined by (and was also manufactured by) Israel War machine Industries (IMI), until 1995, when MRI shifted the manufacturing contract to Saco Defense, in Saco, Maine. In 1998, MRI moved manufacturing back to IMI, which later commercialized its modest arms branch under the proper noun State of israel Weapon Industries. Since December 2009, the Desert Eagle Pistol has been produced in the United States at MRI's Pillager, Minnesota, facility.[3] Kahr Arms caused Magnum Enquiry in 2010.
Magnum Research has marketed various versions of the short recoil Jericho 941 pistol under the Infant Hawkeye and Desert Hawkeye Pistol names; these weapons are not directly related to the Desert Hawkeye but share a similar visual blueprint.[4]
Design [edit]
Drawings from patent 4,619,184 showing the Desert Hawkeye's gas-operated machinery
Interchangeable barrels for a Desert Eagle Mark I
The design for the Desert Hawkeye was initiated past Bernard C. White of Magnum Research and Arnolds Streinbergs of Riga Artillery Plant, who filed a United states patent application for a mechanism for a gas-actuated pistol in January 1983.[five] This established the bones layout of the Desert Eagle. A second patent application was filed in December 1985, after the basic blueprint had been refined by IMI Systems (State of israel Military Industries) for product, and this is the form that went into production.[6]
The pistol is fired by a single action hammer, and has a manual safety switch on the slide. The ambidextrous safety switch rotates a drum mechanism which sits over the firing pin, causing the firing pin to lock in, which prevents it from moving frontwards and reduces the possibility of the gun discharging accidentally. With the prophylactic off, pulling the trigger releases the hammer to fall downward, hitting the firing pin and causing the chambered round to belch.
The Desert Eagle uses a gas-operated ejection/chambering mechanism normally constitute in rifles, as opposed to the short recoil or blowback designs nearly ordinarily seen in semi-automatic pistols. When a round is fired, gases are ported out through a modest hole in the butt in front of the chamber. These travel forwards through a small tube under the barrel, to a cylinder underneath the forepart of the barrel. The slide, which acts every bit the commodities carrier, has a pocket-sized piston on the forepart that fits into this cylinder. When the gases reach the cylinder, the piston pushes the slide rearward, with a large pivot inside the camming surface in the rear of the bolt causing the bolt to rotate and unlock. A mechanism on the left side of the commodities prevents the bolt from rotating freely as the slide moves, forcing information technology to remain aligned correctly with the barrel while the breech is open. The spring-loaded ejector is continually being depressed past the example, until the case is free of the sleeping room and the tension from the ejector is released, causing the case to eject, breaking free of the extractor in the procedure. The slide reaches its rearmost position, and so moves forward once again under tension of the recoil springs. The bottom lug of the bolt pushes a new circular into the chamber, so the bolt locks upward and the gun can be fired again.
The rotating bolt has three radial locking lugs (the fourth lug is but for pushing the adjacent round in the bedchamber), with the extractor on the right paw side fitting where the fifth lug would be, and strongly resembles the 7-lug bolt of the M16 serial of rifles, while the fixed gas cylinder/moving piston resemble those of the Ruger Mini-14 carbine (the original patent used a captive piston like to the M14 rifle).[3] [4]
The reward of the gas performance is that it allows the apply of far more than powerful cartridges than traditional semi-automatic pistol designs. Thus it allows the Desert Eagle to compete in an expanse that had previously been dominated past Magnum revolvers. Downsides of the gas-operated machinery are the large size of the Desert Eagle, and the fact that it discourages the utilize of unjacketed lead bullets, equally pb particles sheared off during firing could clog the gas release tap, preventing proper function.[4]
Switching a Desert Eagle to another chambering requires only that the right barrel, bolt assembly, and magazine be installed. Thus, a conversion to fire other cartridges can be quickly achieved. The rim bore of the .50 AE (Activeness Express) is the same as the .44 Remington Magnum cartridge, consequently only a barrel and magazine modify is required to convert a .44 Desert Eagle to the larger, more than powerful .fifty AE round.[3] [four] The most pop butt length is 6 in (152 mm), although a 10 in (254 mm) butt is available. The Marker XIX barrels are machined with integral scope mounting bases, simplifying the process of adding a pistol scope.
The Desert Eagle is fed with a detachable magazine. Magazine capacity is nine rounds in .357 Magnum, 8 rounds in .44 Magnum, and 7 rounds in .50 Activeness Express. The Desert Hawkeye's barrel features polygonal rifling. The pistol is primarily used for hunting, target shooting, and silhouette shooting.[three] [4]
Variants [edit]
Marking I and Vii (Marker 1 & vii) [edit]
The Marking I, which is no longer produced, was offered with a steel, stainless steel or aluminum alloy frame and differs primarily in the size and shape of the safety levers and slide catch.[4] The Mark VII includes an adjustable trigger (retrofittable to Mark I pistols). The Marking I and 7 are both available in .357 Magnum and .44 Magnum; the Marking VII has been chambered for .41 Magnum. The barrels had a 3⁄viii " dovetail, to which an accompaniment mount could be attached. Later Marker VII models were offered in .50 Action Limited with a seven⁄8 " Weaver-pattern rail on the barrel; the .l Mark VII would later go the Marking XIX. Barrel lengths were 6, 10, and 14 inches[four] for .357 Magnum and .44 Magnum, but merely 6 or x inches for .41 Magnum.
Marking Nineteen (Marker nineteen) [edit]
Desert Eagle Marker Nineteen (Mark xix) in .50 AE
The most recent model, the Marker 19, is available in .357 Magnum, .44 Magnum, 429 DE (introduced 2018) and .50 Activity Express (or .50 AE). This model comes in a variety of unlike finishes, such equally brushed chrome or titanium gold. Magnum Research offered this model in .440 Cor-Bon caliber, a .50 AE derived case. In that location were fewer than 500 original .440 Cor-Bon Desert Eagles imported into U.Southward. in December 2000. These are marked past the number 440 on the left lower side of the barrel, in numerals twice the size of other calibers, and without the preceding period. A number of .44 Magnum barrels were re-chambered to produce .440 Corbon barrels, but these can exist identified by the off-centered ".440" (with period) produced by calculation the final 0 to the original barrel marking.
Mark 19 barrels are bachelor in 6-inch (150 mm) and x-inch (250 mm) lengths only.[4] 357 Magnum barrels have exterior barrel flutes on the left, correct and top sides of the butt. .44 Magnum barrels take flutes on the left and correct side only, not on the top. The .50 AE barrels accept no flutes.
All current-production Mark Xix models except for the CA canonical model take a Picatinny rail along the pinnacle of the barrel, as opposed to the Dovetail rail on previous models. Selected Mark XIX models have ported barrels and/or under-barrel picatinny rails.
The DE44CA (Desert Eagle .44 Magnum California) is the but XIX model approved for dealer sales to the public in the State of California.[vii] The CA canonical version differs from the regular XIX models in that it has an automatic firing pin cake and a two slot Weaver mode rail for mounting optics.
Users [edit]
-
Poland: GROM[viii]
In popular culture [edit]
The Desert Eagle has been featured in more than than six hundred films, telly shows and video games, making information technology well known in popular civilization.[9] The commercial success of the pistol is due in part to its use in films, according to Magnum Research chairman and CEO John Risdall.[ten] Co-ordinate to a 1994 newspaper article, the company actively solicited prop houses to utilize the gun.[x] By 2000, it had been used in over 40 films, including The Matrix, [11] Eraser, Red Heat, Last Activeness Hero, Bewilderment, Demolition Man, Assassins, The Last Boy Scout, Double Impact, and Austin Powers.[10]
References [edit]
- ^ Monica Arnold (October 31, 2018). "Magnum Research Introduces New 429 DE Pistol Cartridge". Retrieved November 2, 2018.
- ^ Yekutiel, Darom (1991). The Art of the Handgun: An Illustrated Guide to Cocky Defense and Gainsay Shooting (In Hebrew). Jerusalem, State of israel: Keter Publishing House. p. 245. ISBN965-07-0076-five.
- ^ a b c d Taffin, John (2005). "The Desert Eagle of Magnum Enquiry". Guns Mag. thirty (8).
- ^ a b c d e f thousand h Hartink, A.Eastward. (2002). The Consummate Encyclopedia of Pistols and Revolvers. Edison, New Bailiwick of jersey: Chartwell Books, Inc. pp. 165–167. ISBN978-0-7858-1519-8.
- ^ US Patent 4,563,937, Gas Actuated Pistol, the get-go patent filed (though not the kickoff assigned).
- ^ United States Patent 4,619,184
- ^ "Roster of Handguns Certified For Auction – Firearms Partitioning". California Dept of Justice. 2009. Retrieved 6 Dec 2009.
- ^ "//- Strona powicona Wojskowej Formacji Specjalnej GROM -//". Archived from the original on 2012-02-18. Retrieved 2015-03-07 .
- ^ Rees, Clair (1998). "Multiple Threat Magnum". American Handgunner . Retrieved 2010-04-xv .
- ^ a b c Hornaday, Ann. "Guns on motion-picture show: a loaded issue". The Baltimore Lord's day. Archived from the original on 2019-02-03. Retrieved 2021-06-24 .
- ^ "Moving picture guns: a shot-past-shot guide". The Telegraph. 2016-05-17. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. Retrieved 2021-10-23 .
External links [edit]
- Official website
- The Desert Eagle Pistol Knowledge Database
- Multiple Threat Magnum (American Handgunner article)
- Modern Firearms
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_Eagle
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